Members of the renowned music group, Duran
Duran, are seeking to reclaim copyrights in most of their famous songs. Mr
Justice Arnold has given permission for an appeal against his previous decision
in favour of Gloucester Place Music (owned by Sony /ATV) that prevented the
group from 'terminating copyright agreements related to their first three
albums. (via The
Guardian)
In the previous case, Mr. Justice Arnold had ruled
that English laws of contract barred them from seeking to reclaim rights over
their own works. Gloucester Place Music successfully argued that the 'band
had breached music publishing agreements by serving notices to terminate the
grant to the company of US copyrights in their first three albums – Duran
Duran, Rio, Seven and the Ragged Tiger – plus A View to a Kill, the Bond
film title track.' However, the notices were served under US copyright laws
which grant songwriters “an inalienable right” to call for a
reversion of copyright after 35 years. Gloucester Place's contention was that
the agreements were actually governed by English laws of Contract under which
such rights do not exist.
Mr.
Justice Arnold had ruled as follows “...not without hesitation, I have
come to the conclusion that the [Gloucester Place] interpretation of the
agreements is the correct one...I conclude that [the group members] have acted
in breach of the agreements by serving the notices, or, where they have not yet
taken effect, will do so if they are not withdrawn.”. He further
concluded that the language of the copyright agreements in question “would
have conveyed to a reasonable person having the relevant background knowledge
that the parties’ intention was that the ‘entire copyrights’ in the
compositions should vest, and remain vested, in the claimant for the ‘full
term’ of the copyrights... That implicitly precludes the group members from
exercising rights under US law which have the result that the claimant’s
ownership of the copyrights is brought to an end prior to their expiry.”
In reaction to this ruling, Nick Rhodes, the
group's founding member and Keyboardist
stated :
“We signed a publishing agreement as
unsuspecting teenagers, over three decades ago, when just starting out and when
we knew no better...Today, we are told that language in that agreement allows
our long-time publishers, Sony/ATV, to override our statutory rights under US
law...This gives wealthy publishing companies carte blanche to take advantage
of the songwriters who built their fortune over many years, and strips
songwriters of their right to rebalance this reward...We are shocked that
English contract law is being used to overturn artists’ rights in another
territory. If left untested, this judgment sets a very bad precedent for all
songwriters of our era and so we are deciding how properly to proceed.”
According to the group, the request was
registered in 2014, seeking a 'reversion of eligible copyrights in America'
which was a formality in line with their rights under US copyright laws.
Unfortunately, SONY/ATV then challenged their rights citing a 'contractual
technicality' in the UK. The group members, Simon Le Bon, Nick Rhodes, Roger
Taylor and John Taylor, and its former member Andrew Taylor, thought it
necessary to stand up for themselves and other artists that are or likely to
'suffer similar circumstances'. (via The
Guardian)
As regards the grant of the right to appeal, the
group was pleased based on the wider ramifications of the ruling for the
creative community. Nick Rhodes stated
that: “We are relieved and grateful that we have been given the
opportunity to appeal this case because the consequences are wide-reaching and
profound for us and all other artists...In his judgment Mr Justice Arnold
stated that his decision was not made without hesitation; we were heartened by
this sentiment because we felt it was an acknowledgement that something was
truly flawed about the premise and reality of what is at stake...We remain
hopeful that the ultimate outcome will be fair and measured to take into
account and support our case and all artists’ rights.” It would be
interesting to see what happens on appeal and whether the higher court's
decision will address these issues in favour of Duran Duran and the creative
community.
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